Fewer than 40 percentage of Americans have ever stick HIV testing , accord to anew reportfrom the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . These rate are even lower in states with rural areas where the disease is disproportionately more vulgar .
The theme is base on two twelvemonth ( 2016 - 2017 ) of interior sight data of adults living in areas where the majority of fresh HIV cases have been diagnosed in late twelvemonth . These areas include 50 county across 20 province and Washington D.C. , as well as seven states where rural rates of HIV have been especially high-pitched , include Alabama and Missouri . As part of the survey , military volunteer were asked if they were riddle for HIV in the retiring class as well as in their lifetime .
From there , the generator estimated that only 10 percent of Americans had gotten HIV testing in the preceding year , while 38 percent had gotten it in their lifetime . Testing rates were gamy among some grouping think to be high risk for HIV , such as men who have sex with adult male . Counties where HIV was diagnosed more often mostly had higher testing rates , too . But the lifetime pace was lower ( 35.5 per centum ) in the seven states with high rural HIV prevalence .
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https://gizmodo.com/for-the-second-time-doctors-say-theyve-cleared-an-hiv-1833064912
The study is all the more sobering because it ’s these same areas that are being place by the Union political science ’s upcoming health initiative to dramatically keep down , if not fully eliminate , new cases of HIV by 2030 . So mightily now , the outlook is n’t looking too rosy .
“ These findings present missed opportunities to full follow up HIV sieve good word in the 57 legal power that will serve as the initial geographical focus of the Ending the HIV Epidemic initiative , ” the authors wrote .
HIV , of course , is no longer the death sentence it once was . We ’ve receive to the percentage point that mass with the disease endure as long as everyone else , so long as they have access to antiretroviral therapy ; these drugs can also drive levels of the computer virus so modest as to make the disease inconceivable to transmit to others . And there have even beenpromising effortsin find ways to fully bring around the continuing disease in some people .
When it comes to end the epidemic , though , finding a remedy to HIV is n’t as impactful ( or naturalistic right now ) as simply preventing new case . And we already have the tool well in hand to accomplish that feat in the close time to come . good sex practices , like safe , are obviously important , but there ’s also pre - exposure prophylaxis ( PrEP ) , a medication that can importantly protect citizenry at high risk for HIV from catching it .
If people are n’t vigilant in testing themselves for HIV , though , efforts to contain and prevent the disease will remain undercut . It ’s estimate that 1.1 million Americans over the age of 13 may have HIV presently , with as many as 14 percent of HIV - positive people unaware their position . Though untreated HIV can finally lead to serious complications like AIDS and uncommon infection , many multitude ab initio have few or no obvious symptoms of the disease , which can often resemble the flu at first .
You do n’t even need to behaving sexto get HIV . Because of that realism , the CDCrecommendsthat multitude get regularly essay for HIV and other sexually carry infection if they ’re between the ages of 13 to 64 . multitude at higher danger for HIV , such as those who have had multiple or recently untested sex partners since their last HIV mental testing , should get tested more often .
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